Q1: Define Wood work.
Ans: Wood work is the process of cutting, shaping, and joining wood to make useful items.
Q2: What is a wood workshop?
Ans: A wood workshop is a place where wood work operations are carried out.
Q3: State any 2 safety rules while working in a wood workshop.
Ans:
The safety rules are as follows:- ➔ Wear safety goggles
- ➔ Keep the floor clean and dry
Q4: State any 2 safety rules while working with hand tools in a wood workshop.
Ans:
The safety rules are as follows:- ➔ Use tools carefully
- ➔ Do not use damaged tools
Q5: State some fire protection rules for a wood workshop.
Ans:
The fire protection rules are as follows:- ➔ Keep fire extinguishers ready
- ➔ Do not allow smoking
- ➔ Remove wood dust regularly
Q6: Define Impact Tools.
Ans: Impact tools are tools that work by striking force.
Q7: Name some Impact Tools.
Ans:
The impact tools are as follows:- ➔ Hammer
- ➔ Mallet
- ➔ Hatchet
Q8: Define Hammer.
Ans: A hammer is a hand tool used to strike or hit objects.
Q9: Name some types of hammer.
Ans:
The types of hammer are as follows:- ➔ Claw hammer
- ➔ Ball peen hammer
- ➔ Cross peen hammer
- ➔ Straight peen hammer
Q10: Name some parts of the hammer.
Ans:
The parts of the hammer are as follows:Q11: Define Hard Hammers.
Ans: Hard hammers are hammers made of hard metal used for heavy work.
Q12: State some examples of Hard Hammers.
Ans:
The examples of hard hammers are as follows:- ➔ Ball peen hammer
- ➔ Cross peen hammer
Q13: Define Soft Hammers.
Ans: Soft hammers are hammers made of soft material to avoid damage.
Q14: Define a Mallet.
Ans: A mallet is a soft hammer usually made of wood or rubber.
Q15: State some examples of Soft Hammers.
Ans:
The examples of soft hammers are as follows:- ➔ Wooden mallet
- ➔ Rubber mallet
Q16: Define Claw Hammer.
Ans: A claw hammer is used for driving and removing nails.
Q17: Define Ball Peen Hammer.
Ans: A ball peen hammer is used in metal work for shaping metal.
Q18: Define Straight Peen Hammer.
Ans: A straight peen hammer has a straight wedge used for shaping.
Q19: Define Cross Peen Hammer.
Ans: A cross peen hammer has a wedge across the handle for shaping.
Q20: Define Hatchets.
Ans: Hatchets are small cutting tools used to shape wood.
Q21: What is a Steel Rule?
Ans: A steel rule is a metal tool used for measuring lengths.
Q22: What is an Extension Rule?
Ans: An extension rule is a measuring rule that can be extended.
Q23: Define Try Square.
Ans: A try square is used to check right angles in wood work.
Q24: Define Steel Square.
Ans: A steel square is used to mark and check angles.
Q25: Define Sliding Square.
Ans: A sliding square is used to measure and mark angles.
Q26: Define Mitres Square.
Ans: A mitres square is used to mark 45-degree angles.
Q27: Define Sliding Bevel.
Ans: A sliding bevel is used to mark any required angle.
Q28: Define Angle Divider.
Ans: An angle divider is used to divide angles equally.
Q29: Define Level.
Ans: A level is used to check horizontal alignment.
Q30: Define Plumb Bob.
Ans: A plumb bob is used to check vertical alignment.
Q31: Define Cutting Tools.
Ans: Cutting tools are tools used to cut wood material.
Q32: Name some cutting tools.
Ans:
The cutting tools are as follows:- ➔ Hand saw
- ➔ Chisel
- ➔ Plane
Q33: Define Hand Saw.
Ans: A hand saw is used to cut wood manually.
Q34: State the types of Hand saws.
Ans:
The types of hand saws are as follows:- ➔ Rip saw
- ➔ Cross cut saw
- ➔ Tenon saw
Q35: Define Chisels.
Ans: Chisels are tools used to cut and shape wood.
Q36: State some types of Chisels.
Ans:
The types of chisels are as follows:- ➔ Firmer chisel
- ➔ Mortise chisel
- ➔ Paring chisel
Q37: Define Gouges.
Ans: Gouges are curved chisels used for hollow cutting.
Q38: State some types of gouges.
Ans:
The types of gouges are as follows:- ➔ Firmer gouge
- ➔ Spoon gouge
Q39: Define Scrapers.
Ans: Scrapers are tools used to smooth wood surfaces.
Q40: How is a saw sharpened?
Ans: A saw is sharpened using a triangular file.
Q41: How is a scrapper sharpened?
Ans: A scrapper is sharpened using a flat file and stone.
Q42: How are gouges sharpened?
Ans: Gouges are sharpened using round stones.
Q43: Define Marking Tools.
Ans: Marking tools are used to mark lines on wood.
Q44: Name some Marking Tools.
Ans:
The marking tools are as follows:- ➔ Pencil
- ➔ Marking gauge
- ➔ Try square
Q45: Define Trammel Points.
Ans: Trammel points are used to draw large circles.
Q46: Define Carpenter Bench Vice.
Ans: A carpenter bench vice is used to hold wood jobs firmly.
Q47: Define C-clamp.
Ans: A C-clamp is used to hold work pieces tightly.
Q48: Define Bar clamp.
Ans: A bar clamp is used to hold large wooden pieces.
Q49: Define Miter Box.
Ans: A miter box is used to cut accurate angles.
Q50: Define Auger Bit.
Ans: An auger bit is used to drill holes in wood.
Q51: Define Socket Chisel.
Ans: A socket chisel has a socket for fitting the handle.
Q52: Define Firmer Gouge.
Ans: A firmer gouge is used for general wood cutting.
Q53: Define Smoothing Planes.
Ans: Smoothing planes are used to make wood surfaces smooth.
